Biror kishini tavsiflovchi frantsuz sifatlarini topish qiyin bo'lishi mumkin - ayniqsa, ular haddan tashqari ishlatilgan yoki arzimas so'zlardan qochishni istasangiz. Umuman olganda, sifatlar frantsuz tilini o'rganuvchilar uchun ham muammo tug'dirishi mumkin, chunki ular jinsi va soni bo'yicha ular tasvirlayotgan otga mos kelishi kerak. Yaxshi xabar shundaki, ko'plab sifatlar o'zaro bog'liqdir - siz ko'pincha ma'nosini taxmin qilishingiz mumkin, chunki bu so'z ingliz tilida o'xshashdir.
Jismoniy ko'rinishni tavsiflovchi fransuzcha sifatlar
Jismoniy ko'rinishlarni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladigan sifatlar, odatda, sifatlarning eng keng tarqalgan turlari.
- jozibali - attrayant(e) - ah-tray-ahn/ah-tray-ahnt
- bald - chauve - shov Ko'rsatuvdagi kabi "o" uzun ekaniga e'tibor bering
- chiroyli - beau/belle - boe/bell
- katta - grand(e) - grahn/grahnd
- qonli - sanglant(e) - song-glahn/song-glahnt
- sariq - blond(e) - blohn/blohnd
- bony - osseux/osseuse - oh-suh/oh-suz
- qora qoramag'iz - qoramag'iz - broo-net
- chubby - pôtelé(e) - poe - tuh-lay - E'tibor bering "o" ko'rsatuvdagi kabi uzun
- jingalak - bukle(e) - boo-klay
- cute/pretty - joli - jo-li - E'tibor bering, "j" yumshoq va o'lchovi "su" kombinatsiyasiga o'xshaydi; "o" ko'rsatuvdagidek uzun
- fat - gros(se) - grhah/grahss
- tall - grand(e) - grahn/grahnd
- qisqa - petit(e), sud(e) (soch) - puhtee/puteet, coohr/coohrt
- nozik - qiyma - mahns
- chirkin - laid(e) - lay/led
Fransuzcha sifatlar shaxsni tavsiflovchi
Oddiy "yaxshi" yoki "o'rtacha" so'zlardan tashqariga chiqing va ushbu sifatlar ro'yxati bilan kimnidir chuqurroq tasvirlashga harakat qiling. Noto'g'ri so'zlardan ehtiyot bo'ling, lekin ingliz tilidagi hamkasblariga o'xshash so'zlarga ham e'tibor bering. Bu ularni oson eslab qolishingizga yordam beradi.
- akademik - intellectuel(le) - ahn-tuh-lec-twel
- faol - faol/faol - ahk teef/ahk-teev
- mehrli - impactueux/affectueuse ah-fec-too-uh/ah-fec-too-uhz
- agressiv - tajovuzkor/agressiv - ah gress eef/ah-gress-eeve
- maqul - rozi - ah-gray-ah-bluh
- aloof - distant(e) - dee stahn/dee-stahnt
- do'stona - do'stona(e) - ah-mee-cal
- yaqinlashar - abordable - ah-bohr-dah-bluh
- bad - méchant(e) - may-shan/may-shant
- achchiq -amer/amère - ah-mehr/ah-mair
- bunt - brusque - broosk
- bossy - autoritaire - oh-tohr-ee-tair
- brave - courageux/courageuse - coor-ah-geuh/coor-ah-geuz E'tibor bering, "g" garajdagi ikkinchi "g" kabi yumshoq.
- samimiy - frank/franche - frahn/frank
- beparvo - insouciant(e) - ehn-soo-see-ahn/ehn-soo-see-ahnt
- beparvo - négligent(e) - nay-glee-gohn/nay-glee-gohnt E'tibor bering, ikkinchi "g" garajdagi ikkinchi "g" kabi yumshoq.
- chatty - bavard(e) - bah-vahr/bah vahrd
- cocky- trop sûr de soi - tro-soor-duh-swah - E'tibor bering, "trop" dagi "o" ko'rsatuvdagi "o" ga o'xshaydi.
- qobiliyatli yoki qobiliyatli - compétant(e) - cohm-pay-tahn/cohm-pay-tahnt E'tibor bering, "o" "shou" dagi kabi uzun va "a" "a" ga o'xshaydi. 'ota.'
- kibrli - vaniteux/vaniteuse - vahn-ee-tuh/vahn-ee-tuhz
- despicable - méprisable - may - pree-sah-bluh
- soqov - bete - tikish
- fashionable - à la mode - ah-lah-mohd
- funny - drôle - drol - E'tibor bering, "o" "shou" dagi kabi uzun.
- saxovatli - généreux/généreuse - gay-nay-ruh/gay-nay-ruhz E'tibor bering, "g" "garaj" dagi ikkinchi "g" kabi yumshoq.
- yumshoq - doux/douce - goo/doos
- adabsiz - impoli(e) - ahm-poe-lee
- loving - impactueux/affecteuse - ah-fect-uh/ah-fect-uhz
- mean - méchant(e) - may-shahnt
- rahmdil - miséricordieux/miséricordieuse - mee-sair-ee-cohr-dee-uh/mee-sair-ee-cohr-dee-uhz
- yaxshi - hamdardlik - sam-pah-teek
- obnoxious - odieux/odieuse - oh-dee-uh/oh-dee-uhz
- o'jar - obstiné(e) - ohb-stee-nay - E'tibor bering, "o" "shou" dagi kabi uzun.
- mayda - mesquin(e) - mes-kehn/mes-keen
- sokin - tinch - trohn-kee-yuh
- sezgir - sezgir - sohn-see-bluh
- sport - sportif/sport - spohr-teef/spohr-teev
- stodgy - lourd(e) - loor/loord
- kuchli - fort(e) - fohr/fort
Fransuzcha sifatlar shaxsning holatini yoki harakatini tavsiflovchi
Siz kulgili yoki mayda-chuydamisiz - bu sifatlar ma'lum bir vaziyatda sizga yoki do'stlaringizga mos kelishi mumkin bo'lgan tavsiflovchi so'zlarga qaratilgan (umumiy shaxsiy xususiyatdan farqli o'laroq). Bu sizni aldashiga yo'l qo'ymang, chunki sifatlar odatda ingliz tilidan frantsuzchaga mos keladi.
- absurd - absurd(e) - ahb-soor/ahb-soord
- abusive - grossier/grossière - grohs-see-ay/grohs-see-air E'tibor bering, "o" "shou" dagi kabi uzun.
- alert - alert(e) - ah-lehr/ah-lehrt
- aniq - noaniq/ambiguë - ahm-bee-goo
- amenable - obligeant(e) - oh-blee-ghay-ahn/oh-blee-ghay-ahnt E'tibor bering, "g" garajdagi ikkinchi "g" kabi yumshoq.
- amorous - amoureux/amoureuse - ah-moo-ruh/ah-moo-ruhz
- g'azablangan - fâché(e) yoki en colère -fah-shay yoki ohn-coh-lair
- anonim - anonim - ah-no-neem
- tashvish - tashvish/tashvish - ahn-ksee-uh/ahn-ksee-uhz
- qo'rqinchli - inquiet/inquiète - ahn-kee-ay/ahn-kee-et
- mavjud - disponable - dee-spohn-ee-bluh
- noqulay - maladroit(e) - mah-lah-dwah/mah-la-dwaht
- ikki tilli - ikki tilli - bee-lahng E'tibor bering, "a" "ota" dagi "a" tovushiga o'xshaydi.
- band - band (e) - oh-coo-pay
- rahmdil - compatissant(e) - cohm-pah-tee-sahn/cohm-pah-tee-sahnt
- kontent - satisfait(e) - sah-tees-fay/sah-tees-fet
- corny - éculé(e) - ay-coo-lay
- buzilgan - corrompu(e) - coohr-rohm-poo
- devious - retors - ruh-tohr
- hasad - hasad/hasad - ohn-vee-uh/ohn-vee-uhz
- evil - malfaisant(e) - mahl-feh-sahn/mahl-feh-sahnt
- frail - frêle - frell
- furious - furieux/furieuse - foor-ee-uh/foor-ee-uhz
- baxtli - heureux/heureuse - uh-ruh/uh-ruhz
- sog'lom - sain(e) - sehn E'tibor bering, bu saine uchun hte talaffuzi. Erkak talaffuz qilish uchun "sain" - bir xil tovushni ayting, lekin "n" harfini aytmang.
- och - affamé(e) - ah-fah-may
- aniqsiz - indécis(e) - ehn-day-see/ehn-day-seez
- insane - fou/folle - foo/fohll
- yolg'iz - solitaire - soh-lee-taire
- miserable - malheureux/malheureuse - mah-luh-ruh/mah-luh-ruhz
- nervous - nerveux/nerveuse - nehr-vuh/nehr-vuhz
- pesive - songeur/songeuse - sohn-guhr/sohn-guhz E'tibor bering, "g" "garaj" dagi ikkinchi "g" kabi yumshoq.
- o'rinli - oqilona - reh-sohn-nah-bluh
- bezovta - agité(e) - ah-gee-tay E'tibor bering, "g" garajdagi ikkinchi "g" kabi yumshoq.
- uyatsiz - éhonté(e) - ay-ohn-tay
Fransuzcha sifatlar haqida ko'proq
Sifatlarni o'rganish frantsuz tilidagi grammatika va jumlalar tuzilishining boshqa nuqtalarini o'rganish bilan birga bo'lishi kerak.
